Microvascular Hand Surgery In Vijayawada

Hand and microvascular surgery is a specialized branch of orthopaedic surgery that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and reconstruction of conditions affecting the hand, wrist, forearm, and the complex network of blood vessels and nerves in these areas. This subspecialty requires advanced technical skills, precision, and an in-depth understanding of the intricate anatomy of the upper extremity.

Hand Surgery:

Hand surgeons treat a wide range of conditions affecting the hand, wrist, and forearm, including:

1. Trauma : Hand surgeons manage a variety of injuries, such as fractures, dislocations, ligament tears, and nerve damage resulting from accidents, sports, or work-related incidents.
2. Arthritis : They treat various forms of arthritis, such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory arthritis, which can cause pain, stiffness, and loss of function in the hand and wrist joints.

1. Tendon disorders : Hand surgeons address issues like tendon injuries, tendonitis, and tendon adhesions, which can affect hand function and mobility.
2. Congenital anomalies : They correct congenital hand deformities, such as syndactyly (fused fingers) and polydactyly (extra fingers), through reconstructive surgery.
3. Nerve compression : Carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome, and other nerve compression syndromes can be managed by hand surgeons through surgical decompression or other treatments.

Microvascular Surgery:

Microvascular surgery by Microvascular surgery doctors in Vijayawada involves the reconnection of blood vessels and nerves that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. This highly specialized technique is used in various surgical procedures, including:

1. Replantation and reattachment : Hand surgeons perform microsurgical procedures to reattach severed limbs, fingers, or digits, restoring blood flow and function.
2. Free tissue transfer : Microvascular surgery can be used to transfer healthy tissue from one part of the body to another to repair defects or improve function, such as in breast reconstruction or coverage of large wounds.

Surgical Techniques and Procedures:

Hand and microvascular surgeons employ various surgical techniques and procedures, including:

1. Open surgery : Traditional surgical approaches to access and repair damaged tissues, bones, or nerves in the hand and wrist.
2. Endoscopic surgery : Minimally invasive procedures that use small incisions and an endoscope (a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light) to visualize and treat internal structures.
3. Arthroscopy : A minimally invasive technique that uses a small camera and specialized instruments to examine and treat joint-related issues within the hand and wrist.
4. Microsurgery : The use of specialized instruments and magnification (microscopes or loupes) to perform delicate procedures on blood vessels, nerves, and soft tissues.

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